She is questioned by ozzi Danieli, frontrunner of your own “Ladies Long lasting Assistant to possess Safety of females and children Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to analyze doing work and you can life criteria of females immigrants for the United states (36)
A vermont Condition “Factory Examining Percentage” was developed pursuing the TSF flame to answer “the newest consult of the people of your own Condition having a mindful and you can scientific analysis of standards not as much as hence dudes, women and children are employed in the different markets. Our elected representatives subscribed the fresh new Fee so you can query into requirements under which manufacturing are continued from inside the towns of your own earliest and you will second class of the State, for the stop you to corrective rules might possibly be introduced for the safety of one’s lifetime and you may wellness of the many factory employees and you will to discover the best welfare of the social essentially” (40). Guidelines was basically introduced because of the Commission’s very first year’s really works (19step 12) requiring: step 1. Registration out of industries. dos. step 3. Flames drills. cuatro. Automated sprinkler system. 5. Fire avoidance by removal of garbage; fire-evidence receptacles having waste materials; safeguards from energy jets; ban regarding smoking during the production facilities. 6. Ban from dining supper in bedroom where poisonous compounds was indeed waiting otherwise generated in the process of create; sufficient very hot and cool laundry business in such institutions. eight. Ban out of a position of females to have per month immediately after childbearing. 8. Breakdown of the newest efforts of Commissioner out of Work within the sanctioning unsafe and you may unsanitary factories.
Bodily examination of children prior to giving a certification permitting them to functions
Irene de- Bonis dei Baroni de- Nobili (1869-?) are a person in the brand new Federal Council of females (CNDI) depending inside the Italy into the 1903 since the a part of your own Internationally Council of women (ICW), and this stored its earliest fulfilling within the Washington D.C. from inside the 1888. In earlier times, for the 1908, the overall Immigration Fee of your own Italian Ministry away from Overseas Things had employed the Irish-Italian Amy A. Bernardy (1879-1959) while making a query on the ethical and you can question criteria out-of feminine and children on east section of United states, called “Absolutely nothing Italies” (3).
De Bonis leftover Naples toward August 29 th 1911 on-board the fresh new Duca di Genova for brand new York and returned seventy-three days after board the fresh new Oceania. Throughout their travel to Nyc she fulfilled 235 third-class immigrant female and you can helped her or him as a consequence of Ellis Area. Later on she went to Ny, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Their unique coming in Nyc is announced because of the Sunrays (12nd Sep): “To examine Female’s SUFFRAGE Here. New Italian steamship Duca di Genova which turned up out-of Naples past morning and you will happened inside the Quarantine, is wearing panel the fresh new Baroness Irene de Bonis de- Nobili, one of the most energetic gurus for women suffrage during the Italy who’s reach The usa and make a study of one’s position out of Italian immigrant female here. The new Duca di Genova can come onto her dock to-day” (37). Brand new magazine El Paso Herald (fifteen th Sep) also launched : “BARONESS Is always to Aid Nation Female – Baroness De- Nobili, one of the main spirits of your woman’s suffrage path when you look at the Italy, provides kept House for new York to the steamer Duca d’Aosta, while making an examination of conditions from Italian ladies in the newest United states. The newest baroness, whoever full title try baroness Irene de Bonis de- Nobili seeks to discover the manner in which the ladies enterprises regarding Italy can be from assistance to its emigrated siblings” (10).
Inside Nyc De Bonis fulfilled the fresh new President of the Ladies’ Trade-union League (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Since the chairman of your own Group, Margaret Robins helped plan out women into the unions, educate women professionals and you will advocate to have progressive regulations. She actively supported of numerous influences, particularly the fresh new In the world Ladies Garment Workers’ strike for the Nyc (1910) known as “the nice revolt” away from sixty,000 cloak firms. She pushed for protective guidelines restricting the latest era regarding ladies’ really works, and you can she presided across the League while in the their most important months (26). De Bonis together with met her manager Secretary Helen Marot (1865-1940), who had blogged Guide of Work History (1899) or any other associated efforts. Inside 1903 Robins entered new WTUL and examined child labor into the Nyc plus Florence Kelley and you may Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De Bonis as well as met Age Dutcher, Chairman of Absolutely nothing Italy People Connection. It Relationship try depending for the Brooklyn in 1905 and one regarding the brand new siblings regarding kaunis tyttГ¶ Taiwanilainen Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), try good co-originator (26).
